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历史信息是《政府信息公开条例》实行前形成的信息。本文所研究的历史信息为狭义的历史信息(不包括档案信息),性质上应当属于政府信息,应当纳入《政府信息公开条例》调整范围。历史信息可以理解为建国后至《政府信息公开条例》公布前所形成的政府信息,其公开与否与“法不溯及既往”原则无关,通过解读法条并未将历史信息完全排除在公开范围外,凡是不属于不公开范围的历史信息,特别是涉及公众利益的,应当公开。
Historical information is the information formed before the promulgation of the “Government Information Disclosure Ordinance”. The historical information studied in this paper is narrow historical information (not including archival information), which should belong to the government information in nature and should be included in the adjustment range of the “Regulations for the Disclosure of Government Information.” The historical information can be understood as the government information formed after the founding of PRC to the promulgation of the Regulations on the Disclosure of Government Information. It has nothing to do with the principle of “not going retroactively” and the historical information has not been completely ruled out by interpreting the law Outside the public domain, any historical information that does not belong to the public domain, especially those involving the public interest, should be made public.