论文部分内容阅读
环咽肌失弛缓症,是环咽肌功能障碍的一种表现。随着食管测压技术的进展。此病才逐渐被人们所认识。国外Asherson(1950年)首次提出环咽肌失弛缓症的临床报告。Kaplan(1951年)首创环咽肌切开术治疗环咽肌失弛缓症成功,此后相继用此法治疗取得成功。Lund(1968年)开始作两侧环咽肌切开术,使吞咽功能明显改善,直至七十年代始见大量手术治疗报告。Mills(1973年)报告23例,在手术显微镜下施行。其中11例效果良好。1例术中死亡。Lebo(1976年)报告40例。并对手术作了一些改进。结果27例
Cricopharyngeal achalasia, is a manifestation of cricopharyngeal dysfunction. With esophageal manometry technology advances. This disease has gradually been recognized by people. Foreign Asherson (1950) for the first time put forward the clinical report of cricopharyngeal achalasia. Kaplan (1951) pioneered cricopharyngeomy for the treatment of achalasopharyngeal achalasia success, since then have success with this method of treatment. Lund (1968) began bilateral cricopharyngectomy, significantly improving swallowing until the seventies began to see a large number of surgical reports. Mills (1973) reported 23 cases, under the operation of the microscope. Eleven of them worked well. One patient died during operation. Lebo (1976) reported 40 cases. And made some improvements to the surgery. Results in 27 cases