随着我国改革开放的不断深入,很多企业为了适应时代的发展需求,在激烈的市场竞争中增强核心竞争力,纷纷开始进行制度改革,其中股权优化问题成为关注的焦点。为了促进改制企业的股权优化,本文首先讨论了改制企业的股权结构,然后以当前股权结构产生的问题阐述了股权优化的重要性,最后就其优化的方法进行了具体讨论。 With the deepening of China’s reform and opening up, many enterprises have begun to carry out system reform in order to meet the development needs of the times and enhance their core competitiveness in the fierce market competition. Among them, the issue of stock right optimization has become the focus of attention. In order to promote the optimization of the ownership of the restructuring enterprises, this paper firstly discusses the ownership structure of the restructuring enterprises, and then expounds the importance of equity optimization based on the problems arising from the current ownership structure. Finally, the optimization methods are discussed in detail.