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目的探讨社区护理干预对冠心病患者血脂及生活状态的改善作用。方法选取2015年1月-2016年12月在本社区进行治疗的60例冠心病患者作为观察对象,按照患者的居住区不同将其分为观察组与对照组,每组各30例,其中对照组患者给予社区常规护理措施进行护理,观察组患者在常规护理的基础上进行社区综合护理干预,观察比较两组患者的生活方式以及血脂水平的改变情况。结果实施相应的护理之后,观察组坚持健康生活方式的患者的比例明显高于对照组,两组比较差异具有显著的统计学意义(P<0.05);血脂水平方面,两组患者在护理后的血脂水平均比护理前有明显改善(P<0.05),同时观察组患者的改善效果更好,两组比较差异显著(P<0.05)。结论对冠心病患者实行社区护理综合干预措施有助于改善患者的血脂水平,同时还可以促进患者养成良好的生活习惯,值得在临床护理中推广应用。
Objective To explore the effect of community nursing intervention on the improvement of blood lipid and life status in patients with coronary heart disease. Methods Sixty patients with CHD who were treated in our community from January 2015 to December 2016 were selected as observation subjects and divided into observation group and control group according to the different residential areas of the patients, The patients in the group were given routine care in the community. The patients in the observation group were treated with community-based comprehensive nursing interventions on the basis of routine nursing care. The lifestyle changes and blood lipid levels were observed and compared between the two groups. Results After the corresponding nursing, the proportion of observation group adhere to healthy lifestyle patients was significantly higher than the control group, the difference between the two groups was statistically significant (P <0.05); lipid levels, two groups of patients after care The levels of serum lipids were significantly improved before treatment (P <0.05). At the same time, the improvement effect of the observation group was better. There was significant difference between the two groups (P <0.05). Conclusion The implementation of comprehensive community nursing intervention in patients with coronary heart disease can help to improve the level of blood lipid in patients. At the same time, it can promote patients to develop good living habits and is worth popularizing in clinical nursing.