目的了解慢性盆腔炎患者的心理健康状况及其影响因素。方法采用症状自评量表(SCL-90)对100例慢性盆腔炎患者进行调查,比较分析本组患者症状自评量表(SCL-90)各因子评分与国内常模以及不同年龄、病程、文化程度、户籍地患者之间评分的差别。结果①本组患者SCL-90评分,除恐怖、偏执和精神病性因子外,其余各因子评分和阳性项目数均高于国内常模(t=3.785,2.013,2.281,2.632,3.333,2.586,4.173;P<0.01或P<0.05);②年龄≥40岁组躯体化、强迫、抑郁、焦虑、敌对5因子评分和阳性项目数显著高于<40岁组(t=2.255,2.079,2.112,2.383,2.077,2.538;P均<0.05);③病程≥5年组躯体化、抑郁2因子评分和阳性项目数,显著高于<5年组(t=2.335,2.121,2.273;P均<0.05);④除敌对、恐怖、偏执和精神病性4因子外,其余各因子评分和阳性项目数,文化程度≥高中组高于文化程度<高中组(t=2.235,2.381,2.612,2.228,2.478,2.823;P<0.01或P<0.05),城镇组高于农村组(t=2.472,2.915,2.500,2.326,2.881,2.248;P<0.01或P<0.05)。结论慢性盆腔炎患者普遍存在不同程度的心理问题,并受多种因素影响。 Objective To understand the mental health of patients with chronic pelvic inflammatory disease and its influencing factors. Methods A total of 100 patients with chronic pelvic inflammatory disease were investigated using the Symptom Checklist 90 (SCL-90). The scores of SCL-90 scores were compared with those of the national norm and age, Educational level, the differences between the scores of patients in the domicile. Results (1) SCL-90 scores of all the patients except scary, paranoid and psychotic factors were higher than those of other domestic norm (t = 3.785,2.013,2.281,2.632,3.333,2.586,4.173 ; P <0.01 or P <0.05). ② The scores of somatization, compulsion, depression, anxiety and hostility in 5 years old and 40 years old were significantly higher than those in <40 years old group (t = 2.255,2.079,2.112,2.383 , 2.077,2.538; P <0.05) .③The score of somatization and depression and the number of positive items in the course of more than 5 years were significantly higher than those in <5 years (t = 2.335,2.121,2.273, P <0.05) ; ④In addition to the four factors of hostility, terror, paranoid and psychosis, the scores of other factors and the number of positive items, education level ≥ high school group higher than education