本文针对我国北方地区的区域性地下水超采漏斗区资源环境与经济社会矛盾日益突出的实际,以山东济宁—汶上超采漏斗区为例,运用Surfer分析研究区库容,并应用Visual Modflow对超采漏斗区进行预测和分析,将地下水位恢复模拟回灌水量与计算库容进行对比式分析,深入探讨在区域性超采漏斗区建设漏斗填充式地下水库的可行性,从而为缓解超采漏斗区的资源与环境问题提供科学依据。 Aiming at the fact that the resource environment and economic and social contradictions in regional over-exploitation of groundwater in northern China have become increasingly prominent, taking the Jining-Wenshang over-exploratory funnel area in Shandong as an example, Surfer analyzes the storage capacity of the study area and applies Visual Modflow to super- Mining funnel area prediction and analysis, the groundwater level to restore the amount of simulated return irrigation and calculation of storage capacity for comparative analysis, in-depth discussion of the construction of funnel overcapped funnel filling underground reservoir feasibility, so as to ease the overstraped funnel area Provide scientific basis for resources and environmental problems.