迄今为止一直呈现多元化面貌的世界文化，是否应该并且能够走向“全球化”？目前世界各国各民族乃至各个阶层和个人之间，表现出了各种极不相同的反应。其中，持文化普遍主义态度与坚持文化特殊主义原则之间的分歧和冲突，成为对世界和平、国际秩序和社会内部稳定的极大挑战。 Should a world culture that has been diversified so far be and can be “globalized”? At present, various ethnic groups in various countries in the world, as well as all walks of life and individuals, have shown extremely different reactions. Among them, the differences and conflicts between the attitude of holding a cultural universalism and the principle of adherence to cultural specialism have become great challenges to world peace, the international order and the internal social stability.