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目的探讨采血室锐器伤的危害因素与控制对策。方法总结临床采血人员常见锐器伤的主要危险因素及其危害性,并提出相应的预防措施。结果通过不断学习采血时锐器伤的主要因素及危害性,从思想上重视,并加强防护措施,可以减少或避免工作人员由于锐器伤所致的感染,锐器伤后,必要时由专业人员根据不同暴露级别对伤者进行心理辅导可缓解一定程度的心理压力。结论加强采血室内的医院感染及职业安全教育,培养良好的工作习惯,可预防锐器所致的临床感染。
Objective To explore the risk factors and control strategies of sharp injury in blood collection room. Methods To summarize the main risk factors and their harmfulness of common sharp injuries in clinical blood donors and to put forward corresponding preventive measures. Results By continuously learning the main factors and harmfulness of sharp injuries during blood sampling, we should pay more attention to the thought and strengthen protective measures to reduce or avoid the infection of sharp injuries caused by staff. After sharp injury, if necessary, Personnel according to different levels of exposure of the injured psychological counseling can alleviate a certain degree of psychological pressure. Conclusions Strengthen nosocomial infection and occupational safety education in blood collection rooms to cultivate good working habits and prevent clinical infection caused by sharps.