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乔纳森·休斯是英国生态学马克思主义的重要代表人物,他批判了生态中心主义者的抽象伦理价值观,揭示了人类中心主义和非人类中心主义的差异;他批判了马尔萨斯主义者的意识形态意图和人口决定论,彰显了技术和社会组织对生态问题的解决的重要性;他也批判了本顿等人对历史唯物主义的误解,凸显了历史唯物主义的方法论价值和内在的生态意蕴,初步挖掘了历史唯物主义的生态内涵,对马克思主义的发展和中国特色社会主义生态文明建设具有重要的启示。
Jonathan Hughes is an important representative of ecological Marxism in England. He criticizes the abstract ethical values of the ecocenters and reveals the differences between anthropocentrism and non-anthropocentrism. He criticizes the Malthusian’s ideological intention And population determinism, highlighting the importance of technology and social organizations in solving ecological problems; he also criticized Benton and others misunderstanding of historical materialism, highlighting the methodology value and inherent ecological implications of historical materialism, preliminary The excavation of the ecological connotation of historical materialism has an important enlightenment on the development of Marxism and the construction of socialist ecological civilization with Chinese characteristics.