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近年来,美国企业对大学研究事业的资助已显著增长:资助金额已从1980年的每年2亿美元增加到1987年的每年6.7亿美元,目前这一数字已接近每年7.43亿美元。公司在怎样利用大学研究资源方面正变得更富创造力。为了建立可靠性和发展基地,一些美国公司还在向国外的大学提供资金。反过来,欧洲和日本的公司也正在以各种方式向美国的大学活动提供资金。而且,一些公司正在把对大学研究的巨大投资变成自己的附属活动——例如,赫希斯特(Hoechst)公司给哈佛(马萨诸塞总医院,Massachusetts General Hospital)的分子生物学研究提供了7000万美元的资助,孟山都(Monsanto)公司给华盛顿大学(圣·路
In recent years, there has been a significant increase in the funding of research funded by the U.S. enterprises in universities: the amount of subsidy has increased from 200 million U.S. dollars per year in 1980 to 670 million U.S. dollars annually in 1987, which is now close to 743 million U.S. dollars per annum. Companies are becoming more creative in how they use university research resources. In order to build a base of reliability and growth, some U.S. companies are still funding universities abroad. In turn, companies in Europe and Japan are also funding the university activities in the United States in various ways. And, some companies are turning huge investments in university research into their own subsidiary activities - for example, Hoechst provided 70 million molecular biology research to Harvard (Massachusetts General Hospital) US dollar funding, Monsanto Corporation to the University of Washington (St. Way