全国杂交水稻专家顾问组第十次年会纪要，是一个十分重要的文件。它对杂交稻在我国粮食生产中的地位和作用，特别是对扭转自１９８５年以来粮食生产滑坡徘徊，并使之有较大发展中的作用，给予了充分肯定。在目前人均占有粮食不到３８０公斤条件下，对个别地方调减杂交稻面积的倾向，应引起高度重视，防止因处理不当再度出现粮食供需矛盾紧张，影响社会安定和发展。纪要对当前杂交稻科研及生产中面临的问题，提出了中肯的指导性意见，故特予转载。编者对文字略有节删。 The tenth annual meeting of the National Hybrid Rice Expert Advisory Group is a very important document. It fully affirmed the status and role of hybrid rice in the grain production in our country, and particularly its role in reversing the loosening of grain production since 1985 and giving it a bigger development dimension. Under the present condition of less than 380 kg of grain per capita, the tendency of reducing the area of ​​hybrid rice in some places should be given high priority to prevent the reorganization of food supply and demand from occurring due to improper handling and affect the stability and development of the society. The summary of the current hybrid rice scientific research and production problems, put forward pertinent guidance, it should be reproduced. Editor’s text slightly deleted section.