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高兹认为劳动解放与人类解放是同一的,而且是人的解放的根本。他从劳动解放的主体、时间的解放和自我管理、人的身心和谐三个方面对劳动解放与人的解放之间的关系进行了论述。他认为劳动解放的主体已经由传统的无产阶级转变为后工业时代的无产阶级,时间的解放和自我管理已成为劳动解放和人解放的关键因素,只有消除经济理性和技术理性对社会的控制,资本主义的异化劳动才能被消除,才能实现人的身心和谐。这三个方面是高兹劳动解放思想不可分割的组成部分,对中国的和谐社会建设具有重要的启示意义。
Gorz thinks that labor liberation is identical with human liberation and is the foundation of human liberation. He discusses the relationship between labor emancipation and human emancipation from three aspects: the main body of labor liberation, the liberation and self-management of time, and the harmony between man and body. He believes that the main body of labor liberation has been transformed from the traditional proletariat into the proletariat in the post-industrial era. The emancipation and self-management of time have become the key factors of labor liberation and human liberation. Only by eliminating the control of the economy from rational rationality and technical rationality, Alienated labor of capitalism can be eliminated, in order to achieve the harmony of body and mind. These three aspects are an integral part of Goz’s labor emancipation thought and have important implications for the construction of a harmonious society in China.