目的分析急性重症胰腺炎患者实施手术、非手术疗法的效果。方法本次60例急性重症胰腺炎患者从我院随机抽选,按数字学方法将其平均分成两组:22例A组患者实施手术疗法,38例B组患者实施非手术疗法,统计疾病结果。结果 A组患者疾病缓解率为90.9%,并发症率为9.1%;B组患者疾病缓解率为65.8%,并发症率为31.6%,两组有区别,P<0.05;a组患者的住院时间(86.25±11.10)天,B组患者的住院时间(37.36±5.20)天,两组有区别,P<0.05。结论临床治疗急性重症胰腺炎时不可强调单一疗法,需于非手术治疗中加强监测力度,评估手术指征,及时手术治疗,对于改善生活现状、提高治疗结果来说,意义重大。 Objective To analyze the effect of operation and non-operation in patients with acute severe pancreatitis. Methods A total of 60 patients with acute severe pancreatitis were randomly selected from our hospital and divided into two groups equally according to the digital method: 22 patients in group A underwent surgical treatment and 38 patients in group B received non-surgical therapy and the results of disease were calculated . Results The remission rate of patients in group A was 90.9% and the complication rate was 9.1%. The remission rate of patients in group B was 65.8%, the complication rate was 31.6%, there was a difference between the two groups (P <0.05) (86.25 ± 11.10) days, the length of stay in group B was (37.36 ± 5.20) days, there was a difference between the two groups (P <0.05). Conclusions Monotherapy should not be emphasized in the treatment of acute severe pancreatitis. It is necessary to strengthen the monitoring in non-surgical treatment, to evaluate the surgical indications and timely surgical treatment, which is of great significance for improving the living conditions and improving the treatment outcome.