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当前,国内外关于大豆高产与超高产技术方面的研究甚多,并记录下了高产与超高产的国家。比如美国的Cooper选择培育的半矮秆大豆品种,年产量达到了400.0kg/667m2,最高产量甚至达到了530.0kg/667m2。日本所选择培育的东京1号大豆年产量达到了210.0～413.0kg/667m2。我国黄淮地区安徽省蒙城县种植的“MN91413”生产田为1081.21m2,年产量达到了315.1kg/667m2,2000年辽宁省海城市,生产田为3134.90m2,年产量达到了327.2kg/667m2,我国大豆产量最高的要属1999年新疆选育的“新大豆1号”在生产田为765.05m2中,年产量达到了397.1kg/667m2。主要以新疆为例对大豆超高产的品种及栽培技术进行了论述。
At present, there are many domestic and foreign researches on the high-yielding and super-high-yielding technologies of soybean and recording the countries with high yield and super-high yield. For example, the semi-dwarf soybean cultivars selected by Cooper in the United States have an annual output of 400.0kg / 667m2 and a maximum output of 530.0kg / 667m2. The annual soybeans production in Tokyo, which Japan has chosen to cultivate, has reached 210.0 ~ 413.0kg / 667m2. China’s Huanghuai area Mengcheng County, Anhui Province planted “MN91413 ” production field is 1081.21m2, the annual output reached 315.1kg / 667m2, 2000 state of the country, the production of 3134.90m2, the annual output reached 327.2kg / 667m2, China has the highest yield of soybeans 1999 Xinjiang breeding “new soybean No. 1” in the production of 765.05m2 in the field, the annual output reached 397.1kg / 667m2. Mainly in Xinjiang as an example of super high yielding varieties of soybean and cultivation techniques are discussed.