The flow and seawater exchange rates have been predicted using a two-dimensional numerical model and a Lagrangian method......

为研究淹没射流破土的机理和条件，从冲坑形态、冲坑深度等方面进行ALE方法数值模拟和实验模拟。结果表明，ALE方法得出的冲坑形态与冲......