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自2009年两会上,重庆代表团提出“西三角经济圈”以来,对其相关研究越来越引起学者的重视,研究其产业方面的问题,有着重要的现实意义。本文采用偏离份额分析法,以全国三次产业结构为参照系,对“西三角经济圈”的产业结构和产业竞争力进行了分析,结果表明,整个经济圈具有一定的产业结构优势和产业竞争力优势。重庆市的产业结构不是很合理,而竞争力优势非常明显;成都市产业结构很合理,而竞争力却没有优势;西安的产业结构比较合理,竞争力也比较有优势,但是优势不是很明显。因此,针对三地及整个经济圈的产业现状,提出了几点建议。
Since 2009, when the delegation of Chongqing proposed “the economic circle of the western delta ”, it has drawn more and more scholars’ attention to its related research. It is of great practical significance to study its industrial problems. In this paper, the author analyzes the industrial structure and industrial competitiveness of “the economic circle of the western delta” by using the method of deviation from share analysis and the reference of the three national industrial structures. The results show that the whole economic circle has certain industrial structure advantages and industries Competitive advantage. Chongqing’s industrial structure is not very reasonable, but the competitive advantage is very obvious; Chengdu’s industrial structure is reasonable, but the competitiveness is not advantageous; Xi’an’s industrial structure is more reasonable and competitive advantage, but the advantage is not obvious. Therefore, according to the status quo of industries in the three places and the entire economic circle, some suggestions are put forward.