新课程指导纲要突破了以往历次教学改革着重从教师教的角度研究变革教的方式转为从学生学的角度研究变革学的方式。也就是说,基础教育课程改革,既要加强学生的基础性学力,又要提高学生的发展性学力和创造性学力,从而培养学生终身学习的愿望和能力。一、变“要我学”为“我要学”新一轮课程改革很重要的一个方面是改变学生的学习状态,在教学中更重要的是关注学生的学习过程以及情感、态度、价值观、能 The new curriculum guideline has broken through the previous teaching reforms that have focused on transforming the way of teaching from the perspective of teacher education to changing the way of studying change from the perspective of student science. In other words, basic education curriculum reform should not only strengthen students’ basic academic ability, but also improve students’ developmental scholastic ability and creative scholastic ability, so as to cultivate students’ aspiration and ability for lifelong learning. First, change “I want to learn ” to “I want to learn” One important aspect of the new round of curriculum reform is to change the student’s learning status. In teaching, it is more important to pay attention to the student’s learning process and emotions. Attitude, values, energy