采用野外调查和资料整理分析等方法,对贵州省野生岩生草本花卉资源进行了调查研究。结果表明:贵州省野生岩生草本花卉资源包括蕨类植物和种子植物,总计26科66属190种,其中,蕨类植物17科31属83种(小型岩生蕨类花卉54种,中型岩生蕨类花卉29种),种子植物9科35属107种。生境特征主要有干旱环境生长种类、阴湿种类、溪沟边生长种类、林下生长种类、石面生长种类、石沟或石缝或石孔生长种类,生长在这些环境中的花卉是喷泉假山、水池假山、草地假山和山水盆景点缀的优良植物材料。垂直分布范围广,最低分布为200m,最高分布为2 600m。 Field investigation and data analysis methods were used to investigate the wild herbaceous flower resources in Guizhou Province. The results showed that wild herbaceous flowers resources in Guizhou Province included ferns and seed plants, accounting for 26 families and 66 genera and 190 species, of which 83 were ferns, 31 genera and 83 species (54 species of small-sized rock-fern flower, 29 species of flowers), 107 species of 35 genera and 9 families of seed plants. Habitat characteristics are mainly arid environment growth species, wet species, gutter growth types, understory growth types, stone surface growth types, stone ditch or stone fissure or stone hole growth types, flowers grown in these environments are fountain rockery , Pool rockery, grass rockery and landscape bonsai embellishment of fine plant material. Vertical distribution of a wide range of minimum distribution of 200m, the maximum distribution of 2 600m.