“纪念史学”(Memorial History)专指国家、政府、团体或个人借助重大历史事件发生日和重要历史人物生卒日,举行超大规模的学术会议和全社会参与的纪念会议,汲取历史经验教训,整合全社会情绪和民心。“公共史学”(Public History)是与“纪念史学”密切相关的一种史学研究方式,在“公共史学”的视野下,不仅国家和政府可以借助历史事件和历史人物的纪念和评价,自上而下实施全社会的政治动员和文化动员,而且全体社会成员(并非专业 “Memorial History ” (纪念史学 ) (纪念史学 ) (纪念史学 ) means a state, government, organization Lessons, the integration of social feelings and the people. “Public History” is a historical research method closely related to “memorial history”. Under the vision of “public historiography,” not only can states and governments make use of historical events and historical figures Commemorate and appraise the top-down implementation of the political mobilization and cultural mobilization of the whole society, and that all members of society (not professions