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本文考辨明嘉靖年间的真德秀文集几种刊本,通过对同著录为嘉靖元年刊本的五十五卷和五十一卷两种版本在行款格式、文字内容等方面的考察,认定国家图书馆、湖北省图书馆、中山大学图书馆以及上海辞书出版社所藏五十五卷本才是真正的嘉靖元年刊本,并对五十一卷本之来源略作推断。通过文字比勘,确定嘉靖元年刊五十五卷本方称善本,而此后万历刊本正是以之为底本。嘉靖刊本传世不多,在近邻朝鲜、日本得以流传和翻刻,本文亦对这一情况略作梳理。
This article examines several editions of Zhen De Xiu’s essays in the Ming Jiajing period. By examining the format and the contents of the texts of the fifty-five and fifty-one volumes of the same edition recorded in the first year of Jiajing, Fifty-five volumes collected by libraries, Hubei Provincial Library, Zhongshan University Library, and Shanghai Dictionary Publishing House are the only editions of the first edition of Jiajing’s journals, with a slight deduction of the origin of the 51 volumes. Through the text than Kan, determine the first year of Jiajing fifty-five volumes of this book said that rare books, but then Wanli Ben is based on it. The jingjing journals have not passed away much. In the neighboring countries such as North Korea and Japan, they can be circulated and inscribed. This article also sort out the situation a little.