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目的:总结结核性胸膜炎流行病学特点。方法:回顾性分析2015年1月~2017年1月在我院确诊的206例结核性胸膜炎患者基本临床资料。结果:冬、春季是结核性胸膜炎发生的高峰期,尤以青壮年男性患者较多见,患病对象多为外出务工人员与农民。结论:面向易感人群广泛宣传结核性胸膜炎疾病知识,提高易感人群自我防护意识,力争将结核性胸膜炎发病率降至最低。
Objective: To summarize the epidemiological features of tuberculous pleurisy. Methods: The clinical data of 206 patients with tuberculous pleurisy diagnosed in our hospital from January 2015 to January 2017 were analyzed retrospectively. Results: In winter and spring, the peak of tuberculous pleurisy occurred. Especially in young and middle-aged men, there were more male patients and the affected persons were migrant workers and peasants. Conclusion: The knowledge of tuberculous pleurisy disease is widely publicized in susceptible population and the sense of self-protection of susceptible population is raised, so as to minimize the incidence of tuberculous pleurisy.