论文部分内容阅读
对江苏省1989~1994年6年163例子痫死亡相关因素进行分析。结果显示:6年间,江苏省妊高征孕产妇死亡297例,占孕产妇死亡数的11.44%(297/2597),居江苏省孕产妇死亡原因顺位的第2位。其中子痫死亡163例,占妊高征孕产妇死亡的54.88%。资料分析表明:20~29岁年龄组、农村人口、家庭经济收入低、文化程度低、孕期未做定期产前检查者为了痫的高危人群;医疗保健系统中工作人员知识技能不足和个人家庭卫生知识贫乏是子痫死亡的主要因素。指出:加强孕期保健,认真监测妊高征的三大症状和体征,提高孕产妇自身保健的主动性和接受医疗保健的自觉性,降低子痫发生率;加强县、乡两级医疗保健人员解决实际问题的能力培训,提高子痫抢救成功率,是降低子痫死亡率的关键。
The related factors of 163 cases of eclampsia death in Jiangsu Province from 1989 to 1994 were analyzed. The results showed that in the past 6 years, 297 maternal deaths were caused by PIH in Jiangsu Province, accounting for 11.44% (297/2597) of the maternal deaths, ranking the second place of the cause of maternal death in Jiangsu Province. Among them, 163 cases of eclampsia died, accounting for 54.88% of maternal deaths caused by PIH. Data analysis shows that: 20 to 29 age group, rural population, family income is low, education is low, pregnant women did not make regular prenatal care for high-risk groups of epilepsy; health care system, inadequate knowledge and skills of staff and personal home health Poor knowledge is the main cause of eclampsia. Pointed out: to strengthen the health care during pregnancy, carefully monitor the three major symptoms and signs of pregnancy-induced hypertension, improve maternal self-care initiative and acceptance of health care, reduce the incidence of eclampsia; strengthen county and township health care workers to solve The practical problems of ability training, improve the success rate of rescue of eclampsia, is the key to reduce the mortality rate of eclampsia.