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时常有家长带了婴幼儿来儿童保健门诊,要求诊断一下孩子的肋外翻是否由于佝偻病造成的。经过检查,孩子没有其他佝偻病的体征,包括X线骨骼摄片也无佝偻病的病变。最后解开孩子的衣服,医生常会见到几条裤子的腰带正好束在孩子下面几根肋骨的胸廓上,正是该处以下的几根肋骨向外翻出,家长误认为孩子患了佝偻病。婴幼儿骨骼发育尚未完善,骨质较软,容易受外界压力的影响而变形;加上婴幼儿呼吸动作表浅,几条裤腰带的压束,历经数月就会造成“人为”的肋
Often, parents bring babies and children to child health clinics asking for a diagnosis of whether the child’s rib valgus is due to rickets. After examination, the child has no other signs of rickets, including X-ray skeletal radiography without rickets. Finally, untie the child’s clothes, doctors often see the belt of several trousers just bunch of ribs in the chest below the child’s chest, it is where the following a few ribs out of the square, the parents mistakenly believe that children suffering from rickets. Infants with skeletal development is not yet perfect, relatively soft bone, easily deformed by the impact of external pressure; coupled with the superficial respiratory action of infants and young children, a few belt belt pressure beam, after months will result in “artificial” rib