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先天性眼部畸形,临床上并不少见,其原因是多种多样的,宫内病毒感染是一个很重要的因素。常见的有巨细胞病毒及风疹病毒,此外还有单疱病毒感染。以上三种病毒通过宫内感染均可致胎儿畸形,因其临床表现,特别是眼部畸形非常相似,有人把这三种宫内病毒感染连同先天性弓形体病一起统称为TORCH综合证(弓形体、风疹、巨细胞病毒、单疱病毒综合征)。本文着重介绍这三种病毒所致的宫内感染及其眼部畸形。一、巨细胞病毒感染人的巨细胞病毒(cytomegalovirus简称CMV)于1956年分别由Rowe、Smith和Weller等在不
Congenital ocular deformity, clinically not uncommon, the reason is a wide range of intrauterine virus infection is a very important factor. Common cytomegalovirus and rubella virus, in addition to herpes simplex virus infection. These three viruses can cause fetal malformations through intrauterine infection, because of their clinical manifestations, especially the ocular deformities are very similar, some people together with these three intrauterine virus infection, together with Toxoplasmosis collectively referred to as TORCH syndrome (bow Body, rubella, cytomegalovirus, herpes simplex virus syndrome). This article highlights the three intrauterine infections caused by these viruses and their ocular deformities. First, cytomegalovirus human cytomegalovirus (CMV) in 1956 by Rowe, Smith and Weller, etc. are not