例1 女,14岁。因头痛、呕吐、复视1月,发烧、关节痛10天,于1984年10月22日住院。体检:血压110/60。神清。脱发,两颊红斑,右眼脸下垂,右眼外展不全伴复视,两瞳孔等大等圆,双眼底视乳头水肿。颈软。心肺正常,肝脾未扪及。生理反射存在,病理反射未引出。血红蛋白90g/L,白细胞4.2×10~9/L,血小板60×10~9/L。尿蛋白++,红细胞3～4/Hp,白细胞0～1/Hp,颗粒管型1～2/Hp。血沉120mm/ Example 1 Female, 14 years old. Due to headache, vomiting, diplopia in January, fever, joint pain for 10 days, on October 22, 1984 hospitalization. Physical examination: blood pressure 110/60. God clear. Hair loss, cheek erythema, right eye face drooping, right eye abduction with diplopia, two pupils and other large circle, binocular end of the nipple edema. Neck soft. Cardiopulmonary normal, liver and spleen not palpable. Physiological reflex exists, the pathological reflex did not lead. Hemoglobin 90g / L, white blood cells 4.2 × 10 ~ 9 / L, platelets 60 × 10 ~ 9 / L. Urinary protein ++, erythrocyte 3-4 / Hp, leukocyte 0-1 / Hp, granule 1 ~ 2 / Hp. ESR 120mm /