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在水杉人工林内设立标准地,定量机械间伐,定期测定生长量,对其抚育间伐效果及经济效益进行分析,结果表明:(1)不同初植密度的林分采用较小的强度Pn=25%、33%进行间伐,与对照林分相比,平均每公顷生长量分别提高5.97m3、9.27m3,增加9.57%、14.87%;采用较大强度Pn=50%进行间伐,与对照林分相比,平均每公顷生长量下降9.7m3,减少15.57%。(2)抚育间伐过的林分(间伐强度Pn=25%、33%、50%)与对照林分相比,单位面积保留木平均生长率分别提高1.34%、2.00%、1.97%。(3)抚育间伐的林分与对照林分相比,平均每公顷总产值和利润分别增加6278元、5784元,增长7.7%、9.5%。
In the metasequoia plantation set up a standard, quantitative mechanical thinning, regular measurement of growth, its tending thinning effect and economic benefits analysis, the results showed that: (1) different planting density of the forest with a smaller intensity Pn = 25% , 33% respectively. Compared with the control stand, the average growth per hectare increased by 5.97m3 and 9.27m3, increased by 9.57% and 14.87%, respectively. Compared with the control stand, thinning was carried out with the higher intensity Pn = 50% Compared with the control stand, the average growth per hectare decreased 9.7m3, a decrease of 15.57%. (2) Compared with the control stand, the average growth rate of reserved wood per unit area increased by 1.34%, 2.00% and 1% respectively in thinning stand (thinning strength Pn = 25%, 33%, 50% .97%. (3) Compared with the control stand, the average yield per hectare and profit increased by 6,278 yuan and 5,784 yuan respectively, up by 7.7% and 9.5% respectively.