如同经济体制改革给法律工作者提出了一系列重大课题一样,政治体制改革也为法律工作者提出了一系列重大课题。政治立法就是其中之一。一、加强和完善政治立法是政治体制改革的必然要求和基本内容政治体制,从一种意义上说,是政治设制和政治规范的统一体。政治设制是政治体制中的“硬件”,指各类各级国家机构、政党及其他社会政治组织,其中主要是国家机构和执政党。政治规范是政治体制的“软件”,其中主要是调整政治主体相互关系的法律规范——政治法和执政党的规章。政治设制是政治规范的载体,又是政治规范指令的对 Just as the reform of the economic system has brought a series of major issues to legal workers, the reform of the political system has also raised a series of major issues for legal workers. One of them is political legislation. I. Strengthening and Perfecting Political Legislation is an Inevitable Requirement and Basic Content of Political System Reform The political system is, in a sense, a unified body of political system and political norms. Political establishment is the “hardware” in the political system. It refers to all kinds of state organs, political parties and other social and political organizations at all levels, mainly state institutions and the ruling party. Political norms are the “software” of the political system. The main ones are the legal norms that regulate the interrelationship between political subjects - the political law and the ruling party’s rules. Political system is the carrier of political norms, but also the political norms of the right command