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本文对“文化大革命”时期中国电视业在政治动荡影响下的发展脉络进行阐释性的研究,在努力对整个行业发展的状况做出清晰勾勒的同时,全面而客观地阐述“文革”对电视业发展产生的影响。本文认为,“文化大革命”加诸中国电视业的影响复杂而微妙,其中既有理念与实践层面的倒退,也有技术与机构建设的进步,因此需要杜绝对“文革”做出一体化的理解,而展开更加细致而具体的观察。而“四人帮”控制下的中国电视业,固然体现出了非正义的沉默或癫狂,却也在一定程度上使得电视真正在功能和社会影响上成为重要的大众媒介。
This essay expounds the development of Chinese TV industry under the influence of political turmoil in the period of “Cultural Revolution”, makes a clear outline of the development of the whole industry, at the same time it comprehensively and objectively expounds the “Cultural Revolution” “Impact on the development of the television industry. This article argues that the impact of the ”Cultural Revolution“ on China’s television industry is complicated and subtle. There are both retrogression in philosophy and practice as well as progress in technology and institution building, so it is necessary to stop making an integral part of the ”Cultural Revolution“ Understanding, and start a more detailed and specific observation. While the Chinese TV industry under the control of the ”gang of four" has shown the unjust silence or insanity, it has also, to a certain extent, made television an important mass media in terms of its function and social influence.