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苏轼(1037-1101),字子瞻,号东坡居士,四川眉山人(图1)。堪称诗人、词家、散文家、书法家、画家、经学家、医学家、美食家、政治家,同时还是文艺理论家、文物鉴赏家、奇石收藏家。其作文汪洋恣肆,为唐宋八大家之一,与欧阳修并称“欧苏”;其诗清新豪健,题材无所不包,与黄庭坚并称“苏黄”;为词一改柔婉,首创豪放词派,与辛弃疾并称“苏辛”;书法擅长行、楷,用笔丰腴跌宕,与黄庭坚、米芾、蔡襄并称“宋四家”;画学文同,喜作枯木怪石,主张神似画论。
Su Shi (1037-1101), Zi Zizhan, No. Dongpo lay people, Sichuan Meishan (Figure 1). Can be called a poet, Ci writer, essayist, calligrapher, painter, scholar, medical scientist, gourmet, politician, literary theorist, cultural connoisseur, stone collector. His essay Wang Yang unrestrained as one of the eight Tang and Song dynasties, and Ouyang Xiu and said “Ou Su ”; the poem fresh and healthy, the subject all-encompassing, and Huang Tingjian and said “Su Huang Change soft Wan, the first libertarian school, and Xin Qiji called ”Su Xin "; calligraphy good at line, Kai, with pen abundance ups, and Huang Tingjian, Mi Fu, Cai Xiang and said The same text, hi as dead wood rocks, advocated God like painting theory.