文章以微波辐照为主题,探讨微波辐照活化未燃煤矸石的试验问题。首先结合微波辐照对其进行了简要概述。主要以我国新疆地区的未燃煤矸石为例,分析了常规煅烧活化未燃煤矸石的机理。重点介绍了微波辐照的特征以及活化机理,并以此为基础,提出了具体的试验方案。 The article takes the microwave irradiation as the theme to discuss the experimental problems of activating unburned coal gangue by microwave irradiation. First, it is briefly summarized in combination with microwave irradiation. Taking unburned coal gangue in Xinjiang as an example, the mechanism of conventional unburned gangue activated by calcination was analyzed. The characteristics of microwave irradiation and the activation mechanism are introduced emphatically. Based on this, a specific experimental scheme is put forward.