“生态”是文化生态学的基础的概念之一,而提到原始的文化生态学,它则是美国人类学的一个分支。在美国,有很多研究人员都专心研究土著民族的生活习性,通过对“文化区”的思考,其中包括文化与环境之间的关系,这就很大程度上为生态学的发展创造了途径。说到文化生态学的总概念,它是致力于人类生活的整个环境(包括自然环境和社会环境)的研究,通过对生态理论的研究从而为文化及其发展的规律做出一定的贡献。一、相关概念提及档案文化,它是一种传统的档案思想及其在 “Ecology” is one of the concepts underlying cultural ecology, but refers to primitive cultural ecology, which is a branch of American anthropology. In the United States, many researchers are devoting themselves to the study of indigenous peoples’ habits of life. By thinking about “cultural areas”, including the relationship between culture and environment, this has largely created ecological development way. Speaking of the general concept of cultural ecology, it is the study of the whole environment (including the natural environment and social environment) devoted to human life, and makes some contribution to the law of culture and its development through the study of ecological theory. First, the related concept refers to the file culture, it is a traditional file idea and its