义和团运动在中华民族解放运动史上占有极其重要的地位,同时,它对中国传统文化震动非常巨大。义和团运动失败后,知识分子对中国传统的儒家文化,尊王法祖、重文轻武等观念,全面提出怀疑、批判,从而促成了20世纪第一次对中国传统文化反思。这次运动对中西文化的交融与冲突的历史,具有深远的影响。 The Yihetuan Movement occupies an extremely important position in the history of the Chinese nation’s liberation movement. At the same time, it has tremendously shaken the traditional Chinese culture. After the failure of the Yihetuan Movement, the intellectuals fully raised doubts and criticisms of the traditional Confucian culture, respecting the king and the law, and emphasizing the importance of wu-ku and so on, thus contributing to the first reflection of traditional Chinese culture in the 20th century. This movement has a far-reaching impact on the history of the blending and conflict of Chinese and Western cultures.