随着经济全球化、贸易全球化的不断发展,各个国家之间的交流越来越频繁,拥有良好的口译能力对加强我国参与国际交流,发展文化、经济、政治等各领域有着非常重要的作用。所以,口译工作者应该高度重视对外国语言和历史文化背景的学习,保证在口译过程中可以对多种语言翻译进行灵活的转换,实现对跨文化交际中的差异性进行有效的协调,充分了解不同国家的文化背景、思维方式、语言规则、以及社会规范等,防止跨文化交际差异中出现用语失误的现象,减少跨文化交际中出现的语言障碍,提升我国口译工作者的跨文化交际水平和翻译能力,有效做好口译工作。 With the continuous development of economic globalization and trade globalization, the exchanges among various countries are becoming more frequent and frequent. Having good interpreting ability plays a very important role in strengthening China’s participation in international exchanges and developing cultural, economic and political fields. . Therefore, interpreters should attach great importance to the study of foreign languages ​​and their historical and cultural backgrounds, and ensure that they can flexibly convert multilingual interpreters in interpreting so that they can effectively coordinate the differences in intercultural communication and fully understand Cultural backgrounds, ways of thinking, language rules and social norms in different countries to prevent language errors from occurring in cross-cultural communication differences, to reduce language barriers in cross-cultural communication and to enhance cross-cultural communication among interpreters in China Ability to translate, effective interpretation work.