在生产力诸种要素中，人是最活跃、最宝贵的因素。但是，人只有在社会群体之中，这种最活跃、最宝贵的因素，才能得到发挥。当前，社会主义市场经济体制正在艰难的探索中建立完善和迅速发展。社会主义市场经济的一条重要原则，就是竞争，优胜劣汰。在这种社会环境下，如何处理 Among the various elements of productivity, people are the most active and valuable factor. However, only in the social groups can one be given full play to the most active and valuable factor. At present, the socialist market economic system is establishing, perfecting and rapidly developing in a difficult exploration. An important principle of the socialist market economy is competition and survival of the fittest. In this social environment, how to deal with