本文对58例肝硬化患者在 Child 分级下进行空腹及餐后血清甘胆酸(SCG)值测定。结果肝硬化患者按 Child分级的 A、B、C 三组空腹及餐后 SCG 较正常对照组(77人)均显著升高(P<0.01),并且 SCG 值随着 Child 分级的增高而上升(P<0.01)。空腹及餐后 SCG 值与血清白蛋白呈显著负相关(P<0.001),与血清胆红素呈显著正相关(P<0.01)。提示肝硬化患者测定空腹及餐后 SCG 值对 Child 分级具有一定临床价值,可作为 Child 分级的一个补充指标。 In this paper, 58 cases of cirrhosis patients under the Child grading fasting and post-prandial serum glycocholic acid (SCG) value determination. Results Fasting and postprandial SCG in group A, B and C of patients with liver cirrhosis were significantly higher than those in normal control group (77 patients) (P <0.01), and the value of SCG increased with the increase of Child classification P <0.01). Fasting and postprandial SCG values ​​were significantly negatively correlated with serum albumin (P <0.001), and positively correlated with serum bilirubin (P <0.01). It is suggested that fasting and post-prandial SCG values ​​in patients with cirrhosis have certain clinical value on Child grading, which can be used as a supplementary indicator of Child grading.