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柳永是宋代词坛上一位举足轻重的大词家,他留存至今的两百多首词作中,有八十多首写到了夜景,他笔下的夜景,可以分为都市之夜、私密之夜和羁旅之夜,这三类夜景词各有不同的风貌。柳永夜词中的人物,主要包括词人自己和与词人有密切关系的歌妓们。三变对自己的形象和那些歌妓的形象都做了鲜活生动的描绘,给我们留下了深刻的印象。柳永流露于夜色中的情感,丰富复杂,耐人寻味。柳永的夜景词,在文学史上,有着特殊的地位,它彰显了市民文学的巨大影响力以及浪子文学的风味。
Liu Yong is a pivotal and important lyricist in the Song Dynasty. He has kept more than 200 first words of his time, and over 80 of them have written night scenes. His night scenes can be divided into city nights and private Night and the night of prison, these three types of night scenes have different styles. Liu Yong night words in the characters, mainly including the Ci himself and songwriters who are closely related with the Ci. Three changes on their own image and the image of those singers have done vivid portrayal, left a deep impression on us. Liu Yong revealed the emotion in the night, rich and complex, thought-provoking. Liu Yong’s night scene words, in the history of literature, has a special status, it highlights the great influence of citizen literature and the flavor of the prodigal literature.