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目的探讨不同病理类型胃息肉幽门螺杆菌(Hp)感染率的差别。方法收集5年来我院门诊及住院患者18899例,所有患者均经胃镜检查及快速尿素酶,14碳呼气实验检查。统计不同病理类型胃息肉的Hp感染情况。结果其中胃息肉患者250例,Hp感染率64.0%,增生性息肉中145/215例Hp为阳性,胃底腺息肉中15/35例Hp为阳性,统计学显示增生性息肉与胃底腺息肉Hp感染率有统计学差异(P<0.05)。结论增生性息肉与Hp关系较胃底腺息肉密切,其Hp感染率显著高于胃底腺息肉。
Objective To investigate the difference of infection rate of Helicobacter pylori (Hp) between different pathological types of gastric polyps. Methods A total of 18,899 outpatients and inpatients in our hospital were collected during the past five years. All patients were examined by gastroscopy and rapid urease and 14 carbon breath test. Statistics Hp infection of different pathological types of gastric polyps. Results Among 250 patients with gastric polyp, Hp infection rate was 64.0%, 145/215 cases of Hp were positive in proliferative polyp, 15/35 cases of Hp were positive in gastric polyp, statistics showed that proliferative polyp and polyp of gastric fundus Hp infection rate was statistically significant (P <0.05). Conclusion The relationship between proliferative polyp and Hp is much closer than that of gastric fundus, and the infection rate of Hp is significantly higher than that of gastric gland polyp.