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运动引起癫癎发作的病例在国内尚无报导,国外文献已有报告者约十余例。这类癫癎发作的特点常在突然运动时产生,发作时间短,痉挛可波及全身,最常见者是局限在一侧肢体,呈扭转痉挛。有时可有感觉先兆,但无意识障碍。有的病例有短时间的意识模糊。客观检查神经系统无异常发现,多数病例的脑电图有异常改变,抗癫癎药物治疗有效。兹将我院神经科诊治的三例报告如下:
There are no reported cases of motor-induced epileptic seizures in China. There are about 10 cases reported in foreign literature. This type of epileptic seizures are often characterized by sudden movement, the onset time is short, spasms can spread to the body, the most common is limited to one side of the limb was torsion spasm. Sometimes there may be aura, but unconsciousness. Some cases have a short period of confusion. Objective examination of the nervous system found no abnormalities, most cases of abnormal EEG changes, anti-epileptic drug treatment effective. Three cases of neurology in our hospital are reported as follows: