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1982年根据邓小平同志和中共中央的建议,对宪法进行了系统的和全面的修改。当时已经有了三中全会以后四年的拨乱反正和改革的实践经验,中国共产党召开的十一届六中全会通过的《关于建国以来若干历史问题的决议》,以及1982年召开的党的第十二次全国代表大会,这些都为宪法修改提供了重要的依据。实际起草、修改工作是从1980年开始的。1980年8月,邓小平同志向中共中央政治局扩大会议提出了党和国家领导制度的改革问题,说到中央经过多次酝酿,正在考虑逐步进行党和国家领导制度的几项重大改革。他说的第一项就是:“中央将向五届人大三次会议提出修改宪法的建议。要使我们的宪法更加完备、周密、准确,能
In 1982, according to Comrade Deng Xiaoping and the CPC Central Committee’s proposal, the constitution was systematically and comprehensively revised. At that time, there were already four years of random disarrangement and practical experience in the reform after the Third Plenary Session, the Resolution on Certain Historical Issues since the Founding of People’s Republic adopted by the 6th Plenary Session of the Eleventh Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, and the 10th in the party held in 1982 The second national congress, all these have provided the important basis for the revision of the constitution. The actual drafting and revision work started from 1980. In August 1980, Comrade Deng Xiaoping proposed to the enlarged meeting of the Political Bureau of the CPC Central Committee the reform of the leadership system of the party and the state. He said that after repeated deliberations by the Central Government, several major reforms in the party and state leadership systems are being considered. The first one he said is: ”The Central Government will propose to the Third Plenary Session of the Fifth National People’s Congress to amend the constitution. To make our constitution more complete, detailed and accurate,