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随着我国体育事业的发展,体育越来越呈现出社会化、商业化和国际化等特征。体育蕴含着巨大的社会利益和经济利益,各方在利益的追逐与分配过程中,不可避免地导致体育纠纷的发生,错综复杂的体育纠纷已经严重制约了我国体育事业的发展。就目前我国体育纠纷解决机制建设看,单一的纠纷解决方式已经难以应对,当务之急是引入ADR机制,才能及时有效地解决体育纠纷。以我国社会转型时期为背景,从体育纠纷实发案例出发,探讨社会转型对我国体育事业的影响以及对体育纠纷解决机制带来的挑战,在结合ADR机制的特点和功能,并借鉴相关体育纠纷解决机制与发达国家应用ADR机制经验的基础上,提出完善我国体育纠纷解决机制的几点建议。
With the development of sports in our country, sports have become more and more socialized, commercialized and internationalized. Sports contain huge social and economic benefits. All parties inevitably lead to sports disputes during the chase and distribution of interests. The complicated sports disputes have severely restricted the development of sports in China. Judging from the current construction of sports dispute resolution mechanism in our country, the single dispute resolution method has been difficult to deal with. It is imperative to introduce ADR mechanism in order to solve the sports dispute timely and effectively. Based on the social transitional period of our country, starting from the real cases of sports disputes, this paper explores the impact of social transformation on the sports in our country and the challenges to the sports dispute resolution mechanism. By combining the features and functions of the ADR mechanism and drawing lessons from relevant sports disputes Settlement mechanism and the experience of developed countries applying ADR mechanism, put forward some suggestions to improve the mechanism of the solution of sports dispute in our country.