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目的:调查双相障碍童年经受虐待的情况,探讨童年遭受不良事件对双相障碍发病的影响。方法:纳入研究对象,按照DSM-IV的诊断标准纳入双相障碍患者;使用儿童期创伤问卷(CTQ-SF)对双相障碍患者进行童年负性经历的调查。结果:双相患者遭受的负性事件以躯体忽视最为常见,其次是情感忽视,情感虐待最为少见。结论:童年遭受躯体忽视等不良事件会增加双相障碍发病的风险。
Objective: To investigate childhood abuse of bipolar disorder and to explore the impact of childhood childhood adverse events on the incidence of bipolar disorder. METHODS: Participants were enrolled in the study. Patients with bipolar disorder were enrolled in accordance with the diagnostic criteria of DSM-IV. A CTQ-SF questionnaire was used to investigate childhood negative experiences in patients with bipolar disorder. Results: Negative events suffered by bipolar patients were the most common in terms of physical neglect. Emotional neglect followed by affective abuse were the least common. CONCLUSIONS: Adverse events such as childhood neglect and physical inactivity increase the risk of bipolar disorder.