地图是中学地理教学中最直观、形象的教学媒体。在地理空间信息的传递上,地图具有语言和文字所无法替代的作用,它能使抽象的概念具体化,零星的知识系统化。在教学过程中,只要使地图和教材紧密联系起来,就能使教学做到生动具体,概念深刻,这样不仅能帮助学生理解、记忆,而且也能培 The map is the most intuitive and vivid teaching medium in geography teaching in middle school. In the transfer of geospatial information, the map has the irreplaceable role of language and text, it can make the concept of abstract concrete, sporadic knowledge systematization. In the process of teaching, as long as the map and teaching materials are closely linked, it can make the teaching vivid and specific, the concept of profound, so that not only can help students understand, remember, but also training