对于“在国有企业改革中必须坚持党的政治领导”这一命题如何认识，目前存在着诸多模糊观点，有代表性的有以下三种：一种是“多余论”。这种观点认为，既然要建立现代企业制度，就应该与国际接轨。其他国家（主要是西方发达国家）的现代企业是纯粹的经济组织，根本没有政党活 There are currently many vague opinions on how to understand the proposition that “it is imperative to uphold the party’s political leadership in the reform of state-owned enterprises.” There are three types of representations: one is “superfluity.” This view holds that, since the establishment of a modern enterprise system should be in line with international standards. Modern enterprises in other countries (mainly developed western countries) are purely economic organizations and there is no political party at all