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目的总结经后腹腔镜下囊肿去顶减压术治疗单纯性肾囊肿的经验,讨论手术适应证及手术要点。方法回顾性分析30例经腹膜后腹腔镜肾囊肿去顶减压术治疗单纯性肾囊肿的临床资料。结果全部病例手术顺利,未发生严重并发症,随访2~24个月,无复发病例。结论经腹膜后腹腔镜肾囊肿去顶减压术治疗单纯性肾囊肿创伤小、康复快、安全有效,可作为单纯性肾囊肿治疗的首选术式。
Objective To summarize the experience of retroperitoneal laparoscopic cyst decompression in the treatment of simple renal cysts and to discuss the indications of surgery and operative points. Methods A retrospective analysis of 30 cases of retroperitoneal laparoscopic renal cyst decompression surgery for the treatment of simple renal cysts clinical data. Results All the cases were operated successfully without serious complications. All patients were followed up for 2 to 24 months with no recurrence. Conclusion Retroperitoneal laparoscopic renal cyst decompression for the treatment of simple renal cyst trauma, quick recovery, safe and effective, can be used as the treatment of simple renal cysts preferred surgical approach.