缺铁性贫血是儿童期最常见的一种疾病。本文旨在探讨缺铁性贫血能否影响小儿的肌肉功能。根据测定血红蛋白、血清铁、总铁结合力及骨髓涂片,将小儿分成两组:缺铁性贫血组31例,正常组10例。实验证明,缺铁性贫血小儿的血红蛋白水平、下蹲运动次数及持续时间均低于正常小儿,经铁剂治疗一月上述结果均恢复正常。 Iron deficiency anemia is one of the most common childhood illnesses. This article aims to investigate whether iron deficiency anemia can affect children’s muscle function. According to the determination of hemoglobin, serum iron, total iron binding and bone marrow smear, the children were divided into two groups: 31 cases of iron deficiency anemia group and 10 cases of normal group. Experiments show that iron deficiency anemia in children with hemoglobin levels, squat exercise times and duration were lower than normal children, the iron treatment January results returned to normal.