一、《指令》的制定鉴于各国产品责任法上的差异以及由此而带来的不良后果和影响,欧洲共同体于1973年组织了一个专家委员会,着手研究统一欧洲共同体各成员国产品责任法律制度的工作。随后,该委员会分别于1974、1975、1976年提出了3个《使成员国的产品责任法相互接近的指令草案》,并于1976年9月将同年拟订的草案文本提交给了欧洲共同体理事会和欧洲议会进行审议。后经长达9年的讨论修改,《指 First, the “Directive” in the light of the differences in product liability law in different countries and the resulting adverse consequences and impact, the European Community in 1973 organized a committee of experts to study the harmonization of the European Community member states legal system of responsibility work. Subsequently, the Commission proposed in 1974, 1975, 1976 three “to make member countries Product Liability Law approach to each other draft directive” and in 1976 September the same year the draft text prepared by the same year to the European Community Council And the European Parliament for consideration. After nine years of discussion to amend, "refers to