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骨髓检查对血液病診断起主要作用,因此目前已成为各种血液系統疾病診断过程必不可少的检查步驟之一。如何能取得滿意的骨髓液标本,而又处理得当,并結合儿科常見的血液病改变作出較正确的診断,今就点滴体会介紹如下,以供同道商討。一、穿刺部位的选择: 1.脛骨:脛骨在七岁以后骨髓机能不活动,大部变成黄骨髓,因此只較实用于2岁以下之嬰儿。
Bone marrow examination plays a major role in the diagnosis of hematological diseases, so it has become one of the essential examination steps in the diagnosis of various blood diseases. How to get a satisfactory bone marrow fluid specimens, and properly handled, combined with pediatric common changes in blood disease to make a more correct diagnosis, this bit of experience will be introduced below, for the fellow discussion. First, the choice of puncture site: 1. Tibia: Tibia in the seven-year-old bone marrow function inactivity, most of the yellow bone marrow, it is only more practical for infants under 2 years of age.