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预借提单和倒签提单的共同之处在于提单上载明的签发日期(货物装船日期)与货物实际装船完毕的日期不符,前一个日期是为了满足卖方顺利结汇的需要而虚构的,并且早于后一个日期。本文主要阐述了海运提单的预借及倒签行为的危害及性质。
The common ground between the pre-paid bills of lading and the backdated bills of lading is that the date of issuance (the date of loading of the goods) specified on the bill of lading does not match the date of the actual shipment of the goods, the previous date is fictionalized in order to satisfy the need of the seller to settle foreign exchange smoothly, And earlier than the latter date. This article mainly expounds the dangers and the nature of the pre-borrowing and the back-signing of the bill of lading.