文章拟通过对明末清初江南无锡顾氏家族成员的选择,探讨文人士子在易代之际由坚决放抗到最终侍奉新朝的心态和选择。自伯夷、叔齐之后,在中国的文人士大夫心中,一身不侍二朝的观念便根深蒂固了。孔子“求仁得仁”的赞许,更是为后来的舆论定下了基调。在这一忠贞思想体系下,文人士子在朝 This article intends to discuss the mentality and choice of Gu’s family members in Wuxi in the late Ming and early Qing Dynasties in Wuxi in the late Qing Dynasty from resolutely giving up their liberty to eventually serving the new DPRK. Since Bo Yi and Shu Qi, the notion of not serving the two dynasties has been deeply rooted in the minds of literary people and doctors in China. Confucius “praise for humanity ”, but also set the tone for later public opinion. Under this system of loyalty, literati and sons are in charge of