我们读懂课文或书报的基础是理解字词义。平常我们在学习课文时,遇到不理解的字词,我们常常习惯借助字词典或听老师、同学讲解来理解,其实,更重要的是,要学会联系上下文来推测理解词语。推测理解字词,是我们一生中最受用的理解词语的方法,比如日常生活中,我们不可能随时去查工具书,或者去请教谁,甚至可以说,有时查了工具书,仍需要借助语言环境去推测而正确理解此词在此情此境的真实含义。 The basis of our reading of texts or books is to understand the meaning of words. We often encountered in learning the text, do not understand the words, we are often used to dictionary or listen to teachers, students explain to understand, in fact, more importantly, to learn to context to speculate understanding of words. Presumably, understanding words is the most commonly used way of understanding words in our life. For example, in daily life, we can not always look up the reference books or consult anybody. We can even say that we sometimes even need to search the reference books Environment to speculate and correctly understand the true meaning of this context in this situation.